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Key of G major

G major has 1 sharp (F♯) in its key signature. Its scale is G, A, B, C, D, E, F♯ and its relative key is E minor.

𝄞♯
  1. 1G
  2. 2A
  3. 3B
  4. 4C
  5. 5D
  6. 6E
  7. 7F♯

PatternW – W – H – W – W – W – H(W = whole step, H = half step)

The G scales

Degrees and intervals

DegreeNoteNameInterval from the tonic
1GTonicUnison
2ASupertonicMajor second
3BMediantMajor third
4CSubdominantPerfect fourth
5DDominantPerfect fifth
6ESubmediantMajor sixth
7F♯Leading toneMajor seventh

Triads in the key

Seventh chords in the key

The modes of the scale

Starting from each degree of the scale, with the same notes, you get seven modes.

On the circle of fifths

IVCiiAmIGviEmVDiiiBmAvii°F♯dimEC♯mBG♯mF♯D♯mD♭B♭mA♭FmE♭CmB♭GmFDm

Frequently asked questions

How many sharps or flats does G major have?
G major has 1 sharp (F♯).
What are the chords in G major?
The chords on the seven degrees are G, Am, Bm, C, D, Em, F♯dim.
What is the relative key of G major?
It is E minor: the two keys share the same notes and the same key signature.

From theory to practice

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