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F natural minor scale

The F natural minor scale is made of the notes F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭. It has 7 notes; compared with the major scale its formula is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

Minor · 7 notes

Note names
  1. 1F
  2. 2G
  3. ♭3A♭
  4. 4B♭
  5. 5C
  6. ♭6D♭
  7. ♭7E♭

PatternW – H – W – W – H – W – W(W = whole step, H = half step)

Three variants with a minor third: natural, harmonic (raised seventh) and melodic (raised sixth and seventh). Degrees are shown relative to the major scale: ♭3 is the third lowered by a half step, ♯4 the fourth raised.

Open in the scale finderGo to the key of F minor

Chords built on the scale

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the F natural minor scale?
The notes are F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭.
What is the pattern of the F natural minor scale?
The sequence of steps is W – H – W – W – H – W – W (W = whole step, H = half step); compared with the major scale the degrees are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7.

Texts and tools by , professional musician and developer. Last updated: October 8, 2026.

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