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Key of E minor
E minor has 1 sharp (F♯) in its key signature. Its scale is E, F♯, G, A, B, C, D and its relative key is G major.
- 1E
- 2F♯
- ♭3G
- 4A
- 5B
- ♭6C
- ♭7D
PatternW – H – W – W – H – W – W(W = whole step, H = half step)
The E scales
- E natural minorE F♯ G A B C D
- E harmonic minorE F♯ G A B C D♯
- E melodic minorE F♯ G A B C♯ D♯
- E minor pentatonicE G A B D
- E minor bluesE G A B♭ B D
Degrees and intervals
| Degree | Note | Name | Interval from the tonic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | E | Tonic | Unison |
| 2 | F♯ | Supertonic | Major second |
| ♭3 | G | Mediant | Minor third |
| 4 | A | Subdominant | Perfect fourth |
| 5 | B | Dominant | Perfect fifth |
| ♭6 | C | Submediant | Minor sixth |
| ♭7 | D | Subtonic | Minor seventh |
Triads in the key
Seventh chords in the key
The modes of the scale
Starting from each degree of the scale, with the same notes, you get seven modes.
- E AeolianE F♯ G A B C D
- F♯ LocrianF♯ G A B C D E
- G IonianG A B C D E F♯
- A DorianA B C D E F♯ G
- B PhrygianB C D E F♯ G A
- C LydianC D E F♯ G A B
- D MixolydianD E F♯ G A B C
On the circle of fifths
Frequently asked questions
- How many sharps or flats does E minor have?
- E minor has 1 sharp (F♯).
- What are the chords in E minor?
- The chords on the seven degrees are Em, F♯dim, G, Am, Bm, C, D.
- What is the relative key of E minor?
- It is G major: the two keys share the same notes and the same key signature.
From theory to practice
With GEN you generate ever-new exercises on the scales you are studying.