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Key of C♯ minor
C♯ minor has 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯) in its key signature. Its scale is C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A, B and its relative key is E major.
- 1C♯
- 2D♯
- ♭3E
- 4F♯
- 5G♯
- ♭6A
- ♭7B
PatternW – H – W – W – H – W – W(W = whole step, H = half step)
The C♯ scales
- C♯ natural minorC♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B
- C♯ harmonic minorC♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B♯
- C♯ melodic minorC♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯ B♯
- C♯ minor pentatonicC♯ E F♯ G♯ B
- C♯ minor bluesC♯ E F♯ G G♯ B
Degrees and intervals
| Degree | Note | Name | Interval from the tonic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | C♯ | Tonic | Unison |
| 2 | D♯ | Supertonic | Major second |
| ♭3 | E | Mediant | Minor third |
| 4 | F♯ | Subdominant | Perfect fourth |
| 5 | G♯ | Dominant | Perfect fifth |
| ♭6 | A | Submediant | Minor sixth |
| ♭7 | B | Subtonic | Minor seventh |
Triads in the key
Seventh chords in the key
The modes of the scale
Starting from each degree of the scale, with the same notes, you get seven modes.
- C♯ AeolianC♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B
- D♯ LocrianD♯ E F♯ G♯ A B C♯
- E IonianE F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D♯
- F♯ DorianF♯ G♯ A B C♯ D♯ E
- G♯ PhrygianG♯ A B C♯ D♯ E F♯
- A LydianA B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯
- B MixolydianB C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A
On the circle of fifths
Frequently asked questions
- How many sharps or flats does C♯ minor have?
- C♯ minor has 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯).
- What are the chords in C♯ minor?
- The chords on the seven degrees are C♯m, D♯dim, E, F♯m, G♯m, A, B.
- What is the relative key of C♯ minor?
- It is E major: the two keys share the same notes and the same key signature.
From theory to practice
With GEN you generate ever-new exercises on the scales you are studying.