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Key of A minor

A minor has no sharps or flats in its key signature. Its scale is A, B, C, D, E, F, G and its relative key is C major.

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  1. 1A
  2. 2B
  3. ♭3C
  4. 4D
  5. 5E
  6. ♭6F
  7. ♭7G

PatternW – H – W – W – H – W – W(W = whole step, H = half step)

The A scales

Degrees and intervals

DegreeNoteNameInterval from the tonic
1ATonicUnison
2BSupertonicMajor second
♭3CMediantMinor third
4DSubdominantPerfect fourth
5EDominantPerfect fifth
♭6FSubmediantMinor sixth
♭7GSubtonicMinor seventh

Triads in the key

Seventh chords in the key

The modes of the scale

Starting from each degree of the scale, with the same notes, you get seven modes.

On the circle of fifths

IIICiAmVIIGvEmDii°BdimAF♯mEC♯mBG♯mF♯D♯mD♭B♭mA♭FmE♭CmB♭GmVIFivDm

Frequently asked questions

How many sharps or flats does A minor have?
A minor has no sharps and no flats.
What are the chords in A minor?
The chords on the seven degrees are Am, Bdim, C, Dm, Em, F, G.
What is the relative key of A minor?
It is C major: the two keys share the same notes and the same key signature.

From theory to practice

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