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Key of A major
A major has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯) in its key signature. Its scale is A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯ and its relative key is F♯ minor.
- 1A
- 2B
- 3C♯
- 4D
- 5E
- 6F♯
- 7G♯
PatternW – W – H – W – W – W – H(W = whole step, H = half step)
The A scales
- A majorA B C♯ D E F♯ G♯
- A major pentatonicA B C♯ E F♯
- A major bluesA B C C♯ E F♯
Degrees and intervals
| Degree | Note | Name | Interval from the tonic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | Tonic | Unison |
| 2 | B | Supertonic | Major second |
| 3 | C♯ | Mediant | Major third |
| 4 | D | Subdominant | Perfect fourth |
| 5 | E | Dominant | Perfect fifth |
| 6 | F♯ | Submediant | Major sixth |
| 7 | G♯ | Leading tone | Major seventh |
Triads in the key
Seventh chords in the key
The modes of the scale
Starting from each degree of the scale, with the same notes, you get seven modes.
- A IonianA B C♯ D E F♯ G♯
- B DorianB C♯ D E F♯ G♯ A
- C♯ PhrygianC♯ D E F♯ G♯ A B
- D LydianD E F♯ G♯ A B C♯
- E MixolydianE F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D
- F♯ AeolianF♯ G♯ A B C♯ D E
- G♯ LocrianG♯ A B C♯ D E F♯
On the circle of fifths
Frequently asked questions
- How many sharps or flats does A major have?
- A major has 3 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯).
- What are the chords in A major?
- The chords on the seven degrees are A, Bm, C♯m, D, E, F♯m, G♯dim.
- What is the relative key of A major?
- It is F♯ minor: the two keys share the same notes and the same key signature.
From theory to practice
With GEN you generate ever-new exercises on the scales you are studying.